We developed a custom solution for the 20-2951-80 encoder, intended for systems where 80 PPR incremental feedback must remain stable under low-speed motion control, compact equipment installation, and industrial EMC conditions. This configuration uses a rectangular die-cast zinc housing, Ø6 mm solid shaft, square flange, M16 5-pin connector, and 10–30 V push-pull incremental output. It is not an absolute encoder and it is not a fieldbus device. It is a low-frequency pulse-feedback solution where signal edge stability, grounding quality, and A/B phase integrity determine whether the pulse stream remains usable. Typical production lead time: 15 working days.
Custom Solution Photos


Stable operation depends on rigid mounting, shaft alignment, connector stability, and clean A/B pulse transmission.
System Limits
- Weak grounding or poor shielding → unstable low-speed pulse detection
- Mechanical vibration → pulse jitter at low rotational speed
- IP40 protection → unsuitable for coolant or washdown areas
This model uses A/B/0 push-pull incremental output with a maximum output frequency of 160 kHz, but at 80 PPR, the system focus shifts away from counter overload and toward stable low-speed pulse recognition. Low pulse density reduces PLC counter load significantly, but unstable grounding or vibration can still create false edges or pulse jitter during slow motion.
Compared with high-PPR configurations, the 80 PPR version is more tolerant of lower-performance counters and simpler control systems, making it suitable for general speed indication and moderate positioning tasks rather than precision interpolation.
Installation and Wiring Constraints
- Wire GND / +Ub / A / B / 0 correctly
- Keep signal cable separated from inverter and motor power wiring
- Maintain shaft load within 10 N axial / 10 N radial
- Keep rotational speed within 3000 rpm
- Use rigid mounting because low-speed vibration directly affects pulse stability
Failure boundary:
- Poor grounding → unstable low-speed counting
- Mechanical vibration → pulse jitter
- Wrong A/B interpretation → reversed direction
- Moisture exposure → reduced reliability due to IP40 limitation
Replacement and Interface Mapping
- Suitable for 80 PPR low-speed incremental feedback systems
- Applicable where push-pull output, compact rectangular housing, and moderate PLC counter performance are required
- Not suitable for high-resolution positioning, fieldbus communication, or wet environments
- Best used in systems prioritizing stable low-speed feedback over fine interpolation
Key Data
- Model: 20-2951-80
- Type: Incremental encoder
- Pulse count: 80 PPR
- Output: Push-pull A/B/0
- Supply voltage: 10–30 VDC
- Max frequency: 160 kHz
- Connector: M16 5-pin
- Shaft: Ø6 mm
- Housing: Powder-coated die-cast zinc
- Flange: Square flange
- Protection: IP40
- Max speed: 3000 rpm
- Operating temperature: -20 °C to +60 °C
- Weight: Approx. 480 g

